Southwest

Santa Fe, NM

Capital of New Mexico

Known as “The City Different

New Mexico State Capitol Building

Overview

Santa Fe is the capital city of New Mexico, located in the Southwest region of the United States. Founded in 1610, the city has grown to a population of approximately 87,505 residents within a state of 2,117,522 people. As the seat of New Mexico's state government, Santa Fe serves as the political and administrative center of the state.

The city is home to the New Mexico State Capitol (Roundhouse), a Territorial / Pueblo Revival (Circular) structure that has been a landmark since its completion in 1966. Designed by W.C. Kruger & Associates, the capitol building stands as a testament to the state's history and governance, attracting visitors from across the country and around the world.

Santa Fe has served as the capital of New Mexico since 1610.

New Mexico State Capitol (Roundhouse)

The New Mexico State Capitol in Santa Fe, commonly known as 'the Roundhouse,' is the only round state capitol building in the United States. Its circular design is inspired by the Zia sun symbol on the New Mexico state flag and reflects the Pueblo and territorial architectural traditions of the region. The building also serves as an art gallery, housing one of the largest publicly accessible art collections in New Mexico.

Design Inspiration

Pueblo Revival architecture in the shape of a Zia sun symbol

Year Built
1966
Architect
W.C. Kruger & Associates
Architectural Style
Territorial / Pueblo Revival (Circular)
Building Area
64,000 sq ft
National Register
Listed

Notable Features

  • Only round state capitol in the United States
  • Design based on the Zia sun symbol from the state flag
  • Houses an extensive public art collection
  • Pueblo Revival-influenced architecture
  • Beautiful rotunda with New Mexico turquoise accents
  • Gardens featuring native plants of the Southwest

Media Gallery

New Mexico State Capitol Building

Original footage coming soon! User-submitted photos welcome.

Fun Facts & Trivia

  • The New Mexico State Capitol is the only round capitol building in the United States, earning it the nickname 'the Roundhouse.'
  • Santa Fe, founded in 1610, is the oldest state capital in the United States.
  • The circular design is inspired by the Zia sun symbol, which has sacred meaning to the Zia Pueblo people.
  • The building doubles as an art gallery with over 600 works by New Mexican artists on display.
  • Santa Fe sits at an elevation of about 7,199 feet, making it one of the highest state capitals in the nation.
  • New Mexico is one of only two states (along with Maryland) where the capitol is called by a nickname more often than its official name.
  • Santa Fe has been a capital city under four different flags: Spain, Mexico, the Confederate States, and the United States.